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Notebook / PC with Linux (eShell) and Windows installation problems?


On systems with 11th generation Intel Core i processors (Tiger Lake platform), SATA hard drives may not be recognized during a manual installation of Windows 10.




Explanation and instructions:



Reason: The new features of this platform require the installation of a special driver for Intel Rapid Storage Technology (iRST) so that SATA drives are recognized during installation.




1. Solution steps:
2. Important note:

3. Further tips on: if the NVMe SSD drive is not recognized:




1.) Solution steps:



1. Download driver :
- Download the Intel Rapid Storage Technology (iRST) driver from the [Intel website]( https://www.intel.com)  or better yet from the manufacturer of your motherboard / notebook.

2. Prepare driver :
- Unzip the ZIP file containing the driver and copy the extracted files to a USB stick.

3. Load driver during Windows installation :

- During Windows installation, at the point where you are asked to select the drive, no drive may appear.

- Click Load driver .

- Select Browse and navigate to the folder on the USB stick where the extracted driver files are located.

4. Select driver :

- Select the Intel RST VMD Controller 9A08 (TGL) entry and click Next .

5. Hard drive is recognized :

- After loading the driver, the SATA hard drive should appear in the selection screen.

2.) Important note:



This process is specific to the Tiger Lake platform and systems with iRST support. It is important that you use the correct drivers for your hardware.

I had the problem with a notebook for 274 €. Awesome part for the money. The solution was the original driver from Acer:

►►  Product Support - Aspire A315-59 | Acer Germany

Just 2.5 MB ( IRST (Intel® Rapid Storage Technology) driver )

(Image-1) Notebook with Linux(eShell) and Windows installation problem with acer!
Notebook with Linux(eShell) and Windows installation problem with acer!



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3.) Tips on: if the NVMe SSD drive is not recognized:




is not recognized during Windows installation, there are several possible causes and solutions:

1. Check BIOS/UEFI settings


- Set SATA Mode to NVMe :
1. Boot up your computer and enter BIOS/UEFI (usually by pressing `F2`, `Del`, `Esc` or another key at startup).
2. Make sure SATA Mode is set to AHCI or NVMe
3. Secure Boot : If enabled, you can temporarily disable this to ensure the installation media boots correctly.

- CSM or UEFI Mode :
- If you are installing in UEFI mode , make sure Boot Mode is set to UEFI .
- If your motherboard supports CSM (Compatibility Support Module) , you can enable this option if the NVMe drive is still not recognized.




2. Load NVMe drivers manually


- Some older versions of Windows (especially Windows 7 or older installers) do not include NVMe drivers.
- Solution :
1. Obtain the NVMe driver from the motherboard or laptop manufacturer (or SSD manufacturer).
2. During Windows installation, if the drive does not appear, click Load Driver .
3. Load the drivers from a USB stick or other source.




3. Update Windows installation media


- If you are installing Windows 10 or 11, make sure you are using the latest version of the installation media.
- Use the [Media Creation Tool]( https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows) to download the latest ISO file and create a new installation media.
- Newer versions of Windows already have NVMe support built in.




4. Check partition table



- The NVMe drive might be in an incompatible format (e.g. GPT or MBR).
1. Start the Windows installer.
2. Open the command prompt with `Shift + F10`.
3. Type `diskpart` and then `list disk` to make sure the drive is shown.
4. If it is shown, convert it using the following commands:
select disk [ Number ]
clean
convert gpt
- After that, the drive should be visible in the installer.




5. Update firmware and drivers


- BIOS firmware : Check if there is an update for the BIOS that may fix NVMe issues.
- SSD firmware : If possible, update the NVMe drive firmware (via manufacturer tools).




6. Test NVMe drive




- If the drive is still not recognized, test it on another computer or use a live Linux system to check if the NVMe drive is visible there. A defective drive cannot be ruled out.




If none of these steps help, please provide the exact hardware configuration (motherboard/manufacturer, SSD model, etc.) to provide more targeted assistance.




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