Creating a bootable USB stick as an installation medium for Windows is no magic!
Everyone comes to this point and wants a solution that is very simple to create a bootable USB stick with Windows, but how do you go about it is the question! Here is a step-by-step guide, it can be used as a template for Windows 11 / 10 / 8.1 / Seven and also for Windows Server 2019/2016. This solution is often used by Surface Pro and GO users, but also for tablets and notebooks that do not have an optical or DVD drive, or the DVD drive is defective
1.) Using the "Start" Run "cmd" call, then the command "diskpart" type
2) Available disk View: Command: list disk
3.) Select disk: Command: select disk 1
4.) Clean disk: Command: clean
4b.) create partition primary
5.) Mark disk as active: Command: activ
6.) Format disk: Command: format fs=fat32 quick
PS: for Windows 11 and new Windows 10 format fs=ntfs quick
6b.) Drive letter and mount point: assign
7.) Now just copy the required Windows setup files from the DVD to the USB stick.
7b.) If the data is in an ISO file, you can for example use "7-Zip ".
"DISKPART" output:
Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.10130]
(c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\WINDOWS\system32>DISKPART
Microsoft DiskPart version 10.0.10130
Copyright (C) 1999-2013 Microsoft Corporation.
On computer: WIN-10
DISKPART> list disk
Disk ### Status Size Free Dyn Gpt
-------- ------------- ------- ------- --- ---
Disk 0 Online 232 GB 42 GB
Disk 1 Online 3900 MB 0 B
DISKPART> select disk 1
Disk 1 is now the selected disk.
DISKPART> clean
DiskPart succeeded in cleaning the disk.
DISKPART> creat partition primary
DiskPart succeeded in creating the specified partition.
DISKPART> active
DiskPart marked the current partition as active.
DISKPART> format fs=fat32 quick
100 percent completed
DiskPart successfully formatted the volume.
DISKPART> assign
DiskPart successfully assigned the drive letter or mount point.
DISKPART> exit
The "DiskPart" is a text command interpreter that is available in Windows 10, Windows 8.1 and also in Windows Seven.
The thing to note is that you first list the object and then select it so that it gets focus .
If the object is selected and the focus gets all entered DiskPart commands on that object (Fixed Plate, Diskete, ....) are applied .
2.) What should I watch out for with a bootable USB stick?
The USB stick or the installation medium should be large enough and not be "fake" or defective. You should avoid formatting the wrong system partition, as total data loss cannot be ruled out!
When creating a bootable USB, there are a few important things to keep in mind to ensure it works properly. Here are some steps and considerations to keep in mind:
Select USB flash drive:
Make sure the USB flash drive has enough space for the operating system or software you want to boot. Typically 8GB or more is recommended.
Operating System or Software:
Download the desired version of the operating system or software you want to install on the USB flash drive. This can be Windows, Linux, macOS, a rescue system or another operating system.
Choose the creation tool:
Make the USB stick bootable using a suitable tool. Here are some common options:
Rufus (for Windows)
Etcher (available for Windows, macOS and Linux)
UNetbootin (available for Windows, macOS and Linux)
dd command (for Linux and macOS)
Make a backup copy:
Make sure that There is no important data on the USB stick as the process deletes the data. Make a backup copy of all relevant files.
Change BIOS/UEFI settings:
Go into your computer's BIOS or UEFI and change the boot order so that the USB stick comes first. This allows the computer to boot from the USB stick.
Formatting and Partitioning:
The tool you use to create the bootable USB usually formats the USB and creates the required partitions. Typically, you don't need to perform any manual formatting steps.
Integrity check:
Some boot media creation tools provide the ability to check the integrity of the files on the USB flash drive. Use this feature to ensure that no files are corrupted.
Follow the installation instructions:
Follow the specific instructions of the operating system or software you want to install on the bootable USB drive. This may include selecting options during the installation process.
Updating the USB:
Make sure you keep the bootable USB up to date, especially if security updates are available.
By following these steps and ensuring that you follow the instructions of the specific operating system or software, you can ensure that your bootable USB stick works properly and your system boots successfully.
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